The online betting market in Poland is heavily regulated, yet alongside legal bookmakers, there's a vast gray market—services offering bets without the required permit from the Polish Minister of Finance. Many bettors assume that just because a site "has a foreign license," "is Polish," or "pays out winnings," its operations are legal. However, none of […]

A person whose reputation has been damaged by material published on YouTube typically faces the same practical problem. Court proceedings to protect personal rights take months, sometimes years, while the material remains accessible, indexed by search engines, and steadily expands its reach. A judgment issued after two years has legal value, but rarely reverses […]

Do you run a channel, publish reels, or leave stream recordings for viewers? You can be an on-demand audiovisual media service provider, even if you don't have your own platform and operate solely on social media. In such a case, Article 47ca of the Broadcasting Act requires the service to be registered with the Chairman of the National Broadcasting Council. Below, I explain who this obligation applies to, how […]